First off I
would like to start out by saying that I am not a pre-natal specialist
and I would always recommend speaking with a Health Care Professional
before beginning any new exercise or nutrition plan.
I began my
journey of training for two just after Christmas. Prior to
Christmas I had been bugging my husband to purchase a pregnancy test as
my cycle was late, but I had no symptoms. I didn’t think that I
was pregnant but I wanted to double check. He managed to postpone
the purchase as he had his own plan to put a test in my stocking
thinking that if I were pregnant it would be special to find out on
Christmas day. To our delight and surprise the test was
positive! I made an appointment with my physician just after the
Christmas holidays and he confirmed that indeed I was pregnant and he
estimated I was already 24 weeks. I was scared at first thinking that I
had been training hard and heavy to try and put on size before the next
years competitive season. I was scheduled for an ultrasound and it was
confirmed that I was 21 weeks 3 days pregnant, the baby was healthy,
and my due date May 25th. You're probably wondering how could you
not know you were pregnant? I had competed in a Figure show in
late July so I figured my body was adjusting and my cycle would return
when my body fat increased, and my cycle hadn’t been regular since
coming off the pill over a year and a half ago.
I wanted to
continue training and eating healthy but I wasn’t sure what I should
and shouldn’t do. I spoke to my doctor and his advice was that I
could continue doing what my body was used to doing, and the only
things I was to avoid were gymnastics, high impact sports, and scuba
diving. I was told to listen to my body and stay well
hydrated. This didn’t help me with designing a routine for the
gym so I began my own research through magazines, health pamphlets, and
internet sites and eventually it lead to this article which I hope will
shed some light on the subject for any new mothers out there.
Guidelines:
If you have been regularly active before your pregnancy (3 times
a week for 30 minutes) you can safely participate in physical
activity. If you have not been regularly active the best time to
start would be after your 16th week of pregnancy or in your second
trimester.
Begin slowly, start off with aerobics 3 times a week for 15
minutes
Gradually increase the number of times you perform each exercise.
Listen to your body, if you experience pain, dizziness, fatigue
or any other unusual symptoms STOP and decrease the amount and
intensity. If symptoms persist talk to your doctor or midwife.
Wear comfortable loose clothing
Always stretch before and after exercise (but warm up muscles
first by walking or marching for 5 minutes)
Drink plenty of fluids before, during, and after exercise
Body temp should not exceed 38 degrees Celsius
Avoid hot tubs and whirlpools
After the 4th month only perform exercises on your side, sitting,
or standing
Don’t lie on your stomach after the 8th week
Heart rate should not exceed 140 bpm
Avoid motionless standing to reduce back pain from the added
weight gain
No lying on your back exercises after the 3rd month of pregnancy
(this restricts blood flow and therefore limits oxygen to the baby) eg.
Bench Press
No Leg Presses after the 3rd Month
No Deadlifts
No Bent over Rows
No machines that cause you to put preassure on your abdominals
(ie. Bicep curls, seated row machines)
Yoga is great but avoid inverted positions
No crunches or traditional situps
An exercise ball is a great training tool
Kegels are a must
After the 3rd month avoid any exercise that can throw off your
balance (ie. step aerobics)
It’s advised to exercise at least 30 minutes 5-7 days a week not
exceeding 2 hours a workout/day (including cardio and free weights)
Hip abductors are great for building strength in your hips and
help you overcome postural changes during your pregnancy.
My
Basic Routine:
Please note I
have been training for a long time, this routine will be too much for a
beginner. I use lighter weight aiming for 12-15 reps and not
going to failure on any set. Always do warm up sets and/or warm
up on a treadmill for a minimum of 5 minutes.
I try to perform
Cardio 4 days a week by walking a minimum of 20 minutes outside or on
treadmill. Day One – Legs
& Chest
Hack Squats – 2 sets
Lunges – 1 set
Leg Extensions – 2 sets
Leg Curls – 2 sets
Push ups – 2 sets
Cable Crossovers and/or Pec Deck – 2 sets
Day Two –
Back/Rear Delts
Lat Pull Down to the front (wide grip) – 2 sets
Close Grip Pulldowns – 2 sets
Seated Row on Cable Machine – 2 sets
Straight Arm Pulldowns on cable machine - 1 set
Bent Over Raises – 1 set
Day Three –
Shoulders & Calves
Shoulder Press – 2 sets
Lateral Raises – 2 sets
Upright Rows – 2 sets
Seated Calf Raises – 2 sets
Standing Raises (on bench using bw or on squat rack) – 2 sets
Day Four – Arms
Barbell Curls – 2 sets
Hammer Curls – 2 sets
Concentration Curls – 1 set
One Arm Tricep Extensions – 2 sets
Kickbacks – 2 sets
Pushdowns – 2 sets
Meal
Plan:
It is advised
that you increase your calories by a minimum of 300 calories a day late
in the pregnancy as your metabolism speeds up; also remember to account
for calories burned during exercise.
I take a
prenatal vitamin (with folic acid), Vitamin C, Vitamin E, and a Calcium
Supplement.I avoid caffeine and limit my aspartame consumption.
I have Saturday
as my cheat day and I indulge in whatever I want. During the week
I try to maintain a healthy diet with plenty of calcium, vegetables,
and fruit with the occasional treat when desired.
Meal One
Egg White Omlette with mushrooms, green pepper, fat free cheese
and salsa sauce
Whole Wheat English muffin with natural peanut butter and sugar
free jam
Large glass of 1/3 white milk, 2/3 chocolate milk (I don’t like
the taste of white milk)
Meal Two
2 scoops of Fusion Strawberry Whey Protein Powder with 7 ½
ml of olive oil
Sugar Free Yogurt
1 Piece of Fruit (Pear, Bannana, or Apple)
Green Tea Decaf
Meal Three
35gm of regular oatmeal with cinnamon, 10gm of Strawberry Fusion
Whey Protein, and a heaping Tablespoon of Ground Flaxseeds
100 gm of carrots
66gm of chicken
Meal Four
85gm of chicken mixed with:
½ cup of green beans or mixed veggies
100gm of potatoe
Crystal light with 7.5ml of olive oil
Meal Five
Egg White Pancake (egg whites with a heaping tbsp of Atkins Bake
Mix) topped with Light Cream Cheese (1 tbsp) and sugar free strawberry
jam
Large Salad
After Training
2 scoops of Fusion Whey Protein
Rice Cakes or bowl of cereal
Fruit
Common
Pregnancy Complaints/Symptoms & Possible Cures:
Nausea –
Recognize
triggers (ie perfume, spicy food) Eat small
frequent meals to avoid low blood sugar Drink Flat Coke
or Gingerale Have saltine
crackers by your bedside Take plenty of
fluids Eat a diet high
in protein and complex carbs Take a prenatal
vitamin Avoid Tobacco Eat before
nausea strikes Get Extra Sleep Take things slow
in the morning Minimize Stress Try Sea Bands
worn on both wrists
Fatigue –
Get plenty of
rest and take a nap when needed Exercise to
improve circulation and oxygen in the blood to give you more energy Eat a healthy
Diet Check that
you’re getting plenty of iron, protein, and calories Check your
environment – air quality, noise levels
Headaches-
Relax to ease
tension and stress Try Meditation
or Yoga Get Enough Rest Eat Regularly
(to avoid hunger headaches caused by low blood sugar) Avoid Loud
Environments Get some fresh
air by going for a walk outdoors For Sinus
Problems use hot and cold compresses Use proper
Posture Contact
physician if headache persists for a few hours and are accompanied by
visual disturbances, fever, puffiness in hands and/or feet.
Indigestion/HeartBurn/Constipation-
Drink plenty of
water Eat slowly Chew food
thoroughly Avoid
gas-producing foods (beans, spicy food, sweets, carbonated beverages,
broccoli) Avoid gaining
too much weight Don’t wear tight
clothing around abdomen Don’t smoke Sleep with head
elevated 6 inches Relax
I strongly
believe that my healthy approach to pregnancy through diet and exercise
has helped me feel good, gain the recommended weight guidelines without
too much unwanted weight gain, have a healthy blood preassure, and to
date I only experienced morning sickness once.
Post pregnancy
workouts can usually be initiated 4-6 weeks after vaginal birth, 6-8
weeks following a surgical birth but always get clearance from your
physician or midwife.
Recommended
reading/Where I got some of my info: What
to expect when you'rer expecting, Advice for Active
Pregnancy, produced by Public Health. Prenatal Class Info/Brochures,
Oxygen & Fitness Magazine
Stay tuned for
Part Two – My post baby plan on getting in shape.
Tracy
Orzechowski is
a 24-year-old Fitness enthusiast who’s been competing in Fitness
Competitions
for the past 4 years. She is 5’ 7” tall and weighs 140 lbs.
competition
weight, and 150 lbs. off-season. She is currently qualified to
compete
at the Canadian National Level competitions and is presently looking
for
opportunities for print work and fitness modeling. Tracy is a
contributing
writer to Bodybuilding.com
and Physical Training:
Fitness
for combatives and is seeking a contract with a supplement company
and modeling agency to help pursue her passion and love for the
sport.
Her competition goal is to compete and place top three at the 2003
Canadian
National Fitness & Figure Championships. Tracy states: "I encourage
everyone to set goals for themselves and to believe that you can do
anything
you set your mind to with patience, persistence and determination." Her
hobbies are; working out, hiking, reading, and watching movies.
Competition
History:
1999 Ontario Natural Bodybuilding
& Fitness Championships – 3rd Place
1999 Western Ontario Bodybuilding
& Fitness Championships – 1st Place
2000 Ontario Bodybuilding
& Fitness Championships
2001 Festival City Bodybuilding
& Fitness Championships – 2nd Place
2001 Ontario Bodybuilding
& Fitness Championships – 3rd Place Tall Class
2002 Northern Ontario Fitness
Championships – 2nd Place
2002 Ontario Bodybuilding
& Fitness Championships
2002 Eastern Ontario Bodybuilding
& Fitness Championships – 1st Place
2002 Western Ontario Bodybuilding
& Fitness Championships – 2nd Place
Upcoming
Competitions for
2003:
2003 Canadian National Fitness
& Figure Championships